Napat stated that the agreement needs to be re-evaluated to find a “win-win situation” for both nations. He emphasized that climate change is a critical security issue for Vanuatu that is not adequately reflected in the current agreement. Napat is open to discussing these changes openly with the Australian government.
The 2022 bipartisan security pact, which has not yet been ratified by either country, aims to enhance cooperation in disaster response, policing, cybersecurity, and border security. Climate change is mentioned only once in the document, under the “Environment and Resource Security” section.
Napat also expressed a desire for an official waiver-free agreement with Australia, allowing for easier travel between the two countries. He has already discussed these terms with Australian officials, including Deputy Prime Minister Richard Marles, who have shown openness to revisiting the security agreement.
The Australian government has welcomed these discussions, emphasizing their commitment to listening to Vanuatu’s priorities and strengthening bilateral relations. This stance is seen as part of Australia’s broader strategy to counter China’s growing influence in the Pacific region.
When asked about China simpler, Napat clarified that Vanuatu does not have any specific preference for development partners, treating Australia, China, and the United States equally. The region is witnessing geopolitical competition, with China expanding its security, diplomatic, and economic presence in the Pacific.
Napat’s efforts to secure a new agreement with Australia come amid the United States considering a reduction in its economic and climate action commitments to Pacific nations. Napat has expressed concern over the potential withdrawal of the US from the Paris climate agreement, emphasizing the importance of this agreement for Vanuatu’s survival.
The new government’s immediate priorities include ongoing recovery efforts following a devastating 7.3-magnitude earthquake that hit Vanuatu in December 2024. The capital’s downtown area remains largely closed for rebuilding and clearing damaged structures.
Napat aims to have the main central business district reopened by mid-year, indicating the government’s focus on reconstruction and development alongside its diplomatic engagements.