Since Pope Francis’ burial in a Rome basilica, conservative cardinals have begun maneuvering to influence the selection of his successor, promoting unity as their central tenet. This emphasis on unity, while seemingly innocuous, is perceived by Francis’ supporters as a call to reverse his more inclusive stance on the Catholic Church. Cardinal Gerhard Müller has already made remarks on the importance of “unification of the church,” forecasting the ideological battles to come as cardinals prepare to vote in the conclave. The discussions may address the divide over issues such as ordaining women, the role of married clergy, and communion for divorcees, among others. Concerns have been raised that new cardinals, who are less familiar with Vatican politics, might be swayed by the appeal of unity. The disagreement centers on the openness of the Church towards diversity. Cardier Robert Sarah of Guinea, a prominent critic of Francis, aligns with these conservative views, arguing that pursuing unity is essential for the Church’s integrity. Conversely, liberal cardinals, such as Michael Czerny, prioritize diversity and express concern that a focus on unity could undermine progress. The Church’s future direction, balancing unity and diversity, will be a crucial consideration for those electing the next pope.
Source: https://www.nytimes.com/2025/04/27/world/europe/cardinals-church-conclave-pope.html
