The United Nations Special Representative of the Secretary-General has voiced concern over Niger’s decision to withdraw from the Multinational Joint Task Force (MNTJF) combating armed Islamist groups in West Africa. Leonardo Santos Simão, who is also head of the United Nations Office for West Africa and the Sahel (UNOWAS), stated that it is crucial for the military coalition to continue its operations in the region. Santos Simão emphasized the importance of continuing diplomatic efforts and financial support to the force. He also mentioned that the MNTJF is currently the only security mechanism operational in the region, which includes Benin, Cameroon, Chad, and Nigeria.

Santos Simão’s report highlighted that while socio-economic progress has been made in the region, security remains essential for stability. Sierra Leone’s permanent representative to the United Nations, Michael Imran Kanu, echoed this concern, stating that the “evolving security landscape” has been marked by growing geopolitical tensions. Kanu also emphasized the necessity of strengthening regional security mechanisms grounded in national ownership and cooperation. He added that the stability of West Africa and the Sahel must reflect collaborative approaches aligned with the priorities of its people. Sierra Leone is a non-permanent member of the Security Council and part of UNOWAS.

Although socio-economic indicators in the region have shown improvement due to resource extraction and food production, challenges such as high inflation, increased debt, climate shocks, and limited budget flexibility persist and hinder government investment in services and infrastructure. UNOWAS stressed the need for comprehensive approaches and partnerships that prioritize macroeconomic stability, inclusive growth, and stronger economic governance to improve long-term resilience in the face of these challenges.

Source: http://www.africanews.com/2025/04/04/un-concerned-after-niger-quits-force-fighting-armed-islamist-groups/