Despite Ethiopia’s history of conflict, with the notable Tigray conflict, Awra Amba stood as a peaceful oasis. Founded in the 1970s, this egalitarian haven, which values gender equality and peaceful resolution of disputes, attracted academic and international attention. However, with the conflict spilling into Amhara, Awra Amba finds itself engulfed in turmoil.
Economic and Social Disruption – The once-thriving, self-sufficient community that welcomed tourists and fostered a shared economy is now isolated. Income has dwindled, and selling agricultural produce at local markets has become dangerous. Internet access is frequently disrupted by government measures to curb insurrection, hindering students like Alamu Nuruhak from his studies.
A school that was a collaboration between the community and the government is now closed due to the conflict, illustrating how the violence affects every facet of life. The community faces a severe crisis as kidnappings and harassment become common. Zurna Nuru, the community’s founder, and his family have fled to Addis Ababa, distancing themselves from the conflict that now threatens the very fabric of Awra Amba.
Analysts warn that the conflict, if not addressed properly, could lead to broader instability. The crisis in Amhara is indicative of the need for political dialogue and representation for marginalized groups. Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s government faces criticism for failing to involve Fano in the political process, a move that could have abated the conflict.
The people of Awra Amba, no strangers to hardship, long for a return to peace and unity. Zumra Nuru, reflecting on past struggles and the community’s resilience, emphasizes that they can overcome this adversity through collaboration and understanding. Despite the political turmoil, the community of Awra Amba continues to hope for a resolution that prioritizes peaceful coexistence over violence and division.