The capital of Nepal, Kathmandu, is enveloped in a hazardous cloud of dust and smoke. The Himalayan nation, known for its mountains including Mount Everest, sees its capital, located in a valley without significant rainfall in six months, gripped by soaring air pollution levels. Forest fires, particularly in the southern and eastern regions, are a major contributor to the crisis, along with vehicle emissions and topography that traps pollutants. Kathmandu’s Air Quality Index (AQI) ranks it as the world’s most polluted city, with levels reaching over 400, posing severe health risks. The issue extends beyond the capital, affecting many southern and eastern regions. International cooperation among countries such as India, Bangladesh, and Pakistan is urged to develop and enforce integrated air pollution policies and practices. Vulnerable groups are advised to take precautions, and the Nepalese government is considering implementing a two-day weekend to reduce exposure.
Source: https://www.dw.com/en/toxic-haze-blankets-kathmandu-world-s-most-polluted-capital/a-72173192?maca=en-rss-en-all-1573-rdf
