The Australian government has decided not to implement export restrictions similar to those introduced by Germany to pressure Israel, with Defence Minister Richard Marles asserting that no weapons are being exported from Australia to aid in the conflict in Gaza. Marles, also serving as the acting prime minister, stated on Sunday that Australia is not exporting any weapons for use by the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF), a claim disputed by human rights campaigners and the Greens. Marles emphasized, “Let’s be clear: we don’t supply weapons to Israel,” and stated that any action equivalent to that of Germany would not impact the situation.
Following Germany’s decision to halt exports of military equipment to Gaza, Marles was questioned about Australia’s exportation of armored steel and parts for F-35 fighter jets, which Israel previously confirmed were used in operations in Gaza. Marles defended Australia’s role in the F-35 program, stating it involves a multilateral arrangement managed by Lockheed Martin in the United States, with multiple international suppliers.
David Shoebridge, the Greens’ spokesperson on foreign affairs, criticized the government’s stance, arguing that as a significant part of the F-35 program, Australia’s exports contribute to the Israeli military effort. He pointed out that export restrictions on F-35 parts could severely impair Israel’s military capabilities, arguing that the government’s inaction makes Australia complicit in the conflict.
Professor Donald Rothwell of international law at the Australian National University stated that while it is challenging to pinpoint the exact contribution of Australian exports to the Israeli military campaign in Gaza, the Australian government’s diplomatic, legal, and political objections to Israel’s actions should lead to a suspension of all exports to ensure no Australian supplies contribute to the conflict.
The debate highlights the complicated stance countries must take in balancing their international relations and human rights considerations during conflict situations.
Source: https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2025/aug/10/marles-insists-australia-not-supplying-weapons-to-israel-but-critics-argue-parts-of-weapons-are-weapons